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	<title>Comments on: Transparent Squid with WCCP</title>
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	<link>http://www.digitalnerds.net/linux/transparent-squid-with-wccp/</link>
	<description>tail -f /var/blog</description>
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		<title>By: Captnwalker1</title>
		<link>http://www.digitalnerds.net/linux/transparent-squid-with-wccp/comment-page-1/#comment-5679</link>
		<dc:creator>Captnwalker1</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 05 Nov 2009 00:35:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.digitalnerds.net/?p=63#comment-5679</guid>
		<description>Im having the same problems Nuno did in the begining of the comments and cannot for the life of me figure out whats wrong, it seems to be something with the tunnel

root@ubuntu1:~# iptunnel
gre0: gre/ip  remote any  local any  ttl inherit  nopmtudisc
gre1: gre/ip  remote 10.251.0.1  local 10.251.0.99  dev eth0  ttl inherit 

root@ubuntu1:~# ifconfig gre0
gre0      Link encap:UNSPEC  HWaddr 00-00-00-00-05-08-E0-E3-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00  
          inet addr:127.0.0.3  Mask:255.0.0.0
          UP RUNNING NOARP  MTU:1476  Metric:1
          RX packets:26 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0 
          RX bytes:1560 (1.5 KB)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)

root@ubuntu1:~# ifconfig gre1
gre1      Link encap:UNSPEC  HWaddr 0A-FB-00-63-05-08-E0-E3-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00  
          inet addr:127.0.0.2  P-t-P:127.0.0.2  Mask:255.255.255.255
          UP POINTOPOINT RUNNING NOARP  MTU:1476  Metric:1
          RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0 
          RX bytes:0 (0.0 B)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)

root@ubuntu1:~# iptables -L -t nat
Chain PREROUTING (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination         
DNAT       tcp  --  anywhere             anywhere            tcp dpt:www to:127.0.0.1:3128</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Im having the same problems Nuno did in the begining of the comments and cannot for the life of me figure out whats wrong, it seems to be something with the tunnel</p>
<p>root@ubuntu1:~# iptunnel<br />
gre0: gre/ip  remote any  local any  ttl inherit  nopmtudisc<br />
gre1: gre/ip  remote 10.251.0.1  local 10.251.0.99  dev eth0  ttl inherit </p>
<p>root@ubuntu1:~# ifconfig gre0<br />
gre0      Link encap:UNSPEC  HWaddr 00-00-00-00-05-08-E0-E3-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00<br />
          inet addr:127.0.0.3  Mask:255.0.0.0<br />
          UP RUNNING NOARP  MTU:1476  Metric:1<br />
          RX packets:26 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0<br />
          TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0<br />
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0<br />
          RX bytes:1560 (1.5 KB)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)</p>
<p>root@ubuntu1:~# ifconfig gre1<br />
gre1      Link encap:UNSPEC  HWaddr 0A-FB-00-63-05-08-E0-E3-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00<br />
          inet addr:127.0.0.2  P-t-P:127.0.0.2  Mask:255.255.255.255<br />
          UP POINTOPOINT RUNNING NOARP  MTU:1476  Metric:1<br />
          RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0<br />
          TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0<br />
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0<br />
          RX bytes:0 (0.0 B)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)</p>
<p>root@ubuntu1:~# iptables -L -t nat<br />
Chain PREROUTING (policy ACCEPT)<br />
target     prot opt source               destination<br />
DNAT       tcp  &#8212;  anywhere             anywhere            tcp dpt:www to:127.0.0.1:3128</p>
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	<item>
		<title>By: ricardoraul</title>
		<link>http://www.digitalnerds.net/linux/transparent-squid-with-wccp/comment-page-1/#comment-5593</link>
		<dc:creator>ricardoraul</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Oct 2009 01:55:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.digitalnerds.net/?p=63#comment-5593</guid>
		<description>you dont need to configure the tunnel on cisco router, linux will initialize the GRE tunnel, i have this setup running on the compnay i work for. i you need any help please let me know. :)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>you dont need to configure the tunnel on cisco router, linux will initialize the GRE tunnel, i have this setup running on the compnay i work for. i you need any help please let me know. <img src='http://www.digitalnerds.net/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
]]></content:encoded>
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	<item>
		<title>By: Andy</title>
		<link>http://www.digitalnerds.net/linux/transparent-squid-with-wccp/comment-page-1/#comment-5552</link>
		<dc:creator>Andy</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 23 Oct 2009 16:28:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.digitalnerds.net/?p=63#comment-5552</guid>
		<description>It does not make the subject of this tutorial Ineb.

Andy</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It does not make the subject of this tutorial Ineb.</p>
<p>Andy</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Ineb</title>
		<link>http://www.digitalnerds.net/linux/transparent-squid-with-wccp/comment-page-1/#comment-5549</link>
		<dc:creator>Ineb</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 23 Oct 2009 03:43:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.digitalnerds.net/?p=63#comment-5549</guid>
		<description>How about tunnel config on cisco router, is it not needed ? If needed, may i know the config sample.

thanks</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>How about tunnel config on cisco router, is it not needed ? If needed, may i know the config sample.</p>
<p>thanks</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Andy</title>
		<link>http://www.digitalnerds.net/linux/transparent-squid-with-wccp/comment-page-1/#comment-5368</link>
		<dc:creator>Andy</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 02 Oct 2009 12:45:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.digitalnerds.net/?p=63#comment-5368</guid>
		<description>Well there many theories on this subject. You may either use WPAD which means you should run two squid proxies or more OR a HA fail-over solution which may be either ultramonkey.org or linux-ha.org.
However you may simply combine the PAC with or w/o the WPAD since it&#039;s the best practice out there.

Andy</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Well there many theories on this subject. You may either use WPAD which means you should run two squid proxies or more OR a HA fail-over solution which may be either ultramonkey.org or linux-ha.org.<br />
However you may simply combine the PAC with or w/o the WPAD since it&#8217;s the best practice out there.</p>
<p>Andy</p>
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	<item>
		<title>By: Chris</title>
		<link>http://www.digitalnerds.net/linux/transparent-squid-with-wccp/comment-page-1/#comment-5060</link>
		<dc:creator>Chris</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 31 Aug 2009 04:08:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.digitalnerds.net/?p=63#comment-5060</guid>
		<description>If the squid server should be offline or the squid process dies, will the users&#039; port 80 requests automatically redirect to the &quot;live&quot; internet connection??</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If the squid server should be offline or the squid process dies, will the users&#8217; port 80 requests automatically redirect to the &#8220;live&#8221; internet connection??</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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	<item>
		<title>By: Andy</title>
		<link>http://www.digitalnerds.net/linux/transparent-squid-with-wccp/comment-page-1/#comment-247</link>
		<dc:creator>Andy</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 22 Oct 2008 22:26:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.digitalnerds.net/?p=63#comment-247</guid>
		<description>Hey Scott

You may want to check this cisco diagram:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/i/100001-200000/110001-120000/115001-116000/115457.jpg

Regards
Andy</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hey Scott</p>
<p>You may want to check this cisco diagram:<br />
<a href="http://www.cisco.com/en/US/i/100001-200000/110001-120000/115001-116000/115457.jpg" rel="nofollow">http://www.cisco.com/en/US/i/100001-200000/110001-120000/115001-116000/115457.jpg</a></p>
<p>Regards<br />
Andy</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Scott</title>
		<link>http://www.digitalnerds.net/linux/transparent-squid-with-wccp/comment-page-1/#comment-161</link>
		<dc:creator>Scott</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 25 Sep 2008 18:25:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.digitalnerds.net/?p=63#comment-161</guid>
		<description>I&#039;m curious on how the routing is handled with SQUID and WCCP2.  I&#039;ve installed a couple of WCCP2 servers using Bluecoat.  But want to try using a much cheaper solution like SQUID.  The previous hardware links looked like this:

UserWS----------&gt;Cisco----------&gt;Internet
                                   &#124;
                                   &#124;
                              WCCP Cache (Bluecoat)

However, all the configuration docs I&#039;ve found for SQUID were the following:

UserWS--------&gt;Cisco----------&gt;WCCPCache(Squid)-------&gt;Internet

Can anyone shed some light on the physical config?  I&#039;m going to be authenticating to my LDAP server (Win2003) but dont want to have open access to the unprotected network directly to my private side.  In other words, I want to ensure the only device that can talk to the private side is the WCCPCache(Squid) itself.

Thanks for your help!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;m curious on how the routing is handled with SQUID and WCCP2.  I&#8217;ve installed a couple of WCCP2 servers using Bluecoat.  But want to try using a much cheaper solution like SQUID.  The previous hardware links looked like this:</p>
<p>UserWS&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;-&gt;Cisco&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;-&gt;Internet<br />
                                   |<br />
                                   |<br />
                              WCCP Cache (Bluecoat)</p>
<p>However, all the configuration docs I&#8217;ve found for SQUID were the following:</p>
<p>UserWS&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;&gt;Cisco&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;-&gt;WCCPCache(Squid)&#8212;&#8212;-&gt;Internet</p>
<p>Can anyone shed some light on the physical config?  I&#8217;m going to be authenticating to my LDAP server (Win2003) but dont want to have open access to the unprotected network directly to my private side.  In other words, I want to ensure the only device that can talk to the private side is the WCCPCache(Squid) itself.</p>
<p>Thanks for your help!</p>
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	<item>
		<title>By: Nuno</title>
		<link>http://www.digitalnerds.net/linux/transparent-squid-with-wccp/comment-page-1/#comment-114</link>
		<dc:creator>Nuno</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 15 Sep 2008 13:51:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.digitalnerds.net/?p=63#comment-114</guid>
		<description>Another thing...the squid.conf options that you talk on this article:
httpd_accel_host virtual
httpd_accel_port 80
httpd_accel_with_proxy on
httpd_accel_uses_host_header on 

These dont&#039; appear on my squid.conf, i used the following line to set the transparency:

http_port 3128 transparent</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Another thing&#8230;the squid.conf options that you talk on this article:<br />
httpd_accel_host virtual<br />
httpd_accel_port 80<br />
httpd_accel_with_proxy on<br />
httpd_accel_uses_host_header on </p>
<p>These dont&#8217; appear on my squid.conf, i used the following line to set the transparency:</p>
<p>http_port 3128 transparent</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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	<item>
		<title>By: Nuno</title>
		<link>http://www.digitalnerds.net/linux/transparent-squid-with-wccp/comment-page-1/#comment-113</link>
		<dc:creator>Nuno</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 15 Sep 2008 13:48:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.digitalnerds.net/?p=63#comment-113</guid>
		<description>Everythings seems ok, it&#039;s so transparent that the requests don&#039;t apear in the access.log file :(
Does the syslog output bellow indicates anything wrong?


Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: Starting Squid Cache version 2.7.STABLE3 for i686-pc-linux-gnu... 
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: Process ID 2413 
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: With 1024 file descriptors available 
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: Using epoll for the IO loop 
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: DNS Socket created at 0.0.0.0, port 32770, FD 6 
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: Adding domain min-saude.pt from /etc/resolv.conf 
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: Adding nameserver 194.xxx.xxx.xxx from /etc/resolv.conf 
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: logfileOpen: opening log /usr/local/squid/var/logs/access.log 
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2411]: Squid Parent: child process 2413 started
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: Unlinkd pipe opened on FD 11 
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: Swap maxSize 102400 KB, estimated 7876 objects 
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: Target number of buckets: 393 
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: Using 8192 Store buckets 
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: Max Mem  size: 8192 KB 
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: Max Swap size: 102400 KB 
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: logfileOpen: opening log /usr/local/squid/var/logs/store.log 
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: Rebuilding storage in /usr/local/squid/var/cache (DIRTY) 
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: Using Least Load store dir selection 
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: Set Current Directory to /usr/local/squid/var/cache 
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: Loaded Icons. 
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: Accepting transparently proxied HTTP connections at 0.0.0.0, port 3128, FD 13. 
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: Accepting ICP messages at 0.0.0.0, port 3130, FD 14. 
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: WCCP Disabled. 
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: Accepting WCCPv2 messages on port 2048, FD 15. 
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: Initialising all WCCPv2 lists 
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: Ready to serve requests. 
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: Done reading /usr/local/squid/var/cache swaplog (358 entries) 
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: Finished rebuilding storage from disk. 
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]:       299 Entries scanned 
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]:         0 Invalid entries. 
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]:         0 With invalid flags. 
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]:       299 Objects loaded. 
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]:         0 Objects expired. 
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]:        59 Objects cancelled. 
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]:         0 Duplicate URLs purged. 
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]:         0 Swapfile clashes avoided. 
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]:   Took 0.3 seconds (1037.8 objects/sec). 
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: Beginning Validation Procedure 
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]:   Completed Validation Procedure 
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]:   Validated 240 Entries 
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]:   store_swap_size = 2076k 
Sep 15 14:42:30 webfilter squid[2413]: storeLateRelease: released 0 objects</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Everythings seems ok, it&#8217;s so transparent that the requests don&#8217;t apear in the access.log file <img src='http://www.digitalnerds.net/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_sad.gif' alt=':(' class='wp-smiley' /><br />
Does the syslog output bellow indicates anything wrong?</p>
<p>Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: Starting Squid Cache version 2.7.STABLE3 for i686-pc-linux-gnu&#8230;<br />
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: Process ID 2413<br />
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: With 1024 file descriptors available<br />
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: Using epoll for the IO loop<br />
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: DNS Socket created at 0.0.0.0, port 32770, FD 6<br />
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: Adding domain min-saude.pt from /etc/resolv.conf<br />
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: Adding nameserver 194.xxx.xxx.xxx from /etc/resolv.conf<br />
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: logfileOpen: opening log /usr/local/squid/var/logs/access.log<br />
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2411]: Squid Parent: child process 2413 started<br />
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: Unlinkd pipe opened on FD 11<br />
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: Swap maxSize 102400 KB, estimated 7876 objects<br />
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: Target number of buckets: 393<br />
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: Using 8192 Store buckets<br />
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: Max Mem  size: 8192 KB<br />
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: Max Swap size: 102400 KB<br />
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: logfileOpen: opening log /usr/local/squid/var/logs/store.log<br />
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: Rebuilding storage in /usr/local/squid/var/cache (DIRTY)<br />
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: Using Least Load store dir selection<br />
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: Set Current Directory to /usr/local/squid/var/cache<br />
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: Loaded Icons.<br />
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: Accepting transparently proxied HTTP connections at 0.0.0.0, port 3128, FD 13.<br />
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: Accepting ICP messages at 0.0.0.0, port 3130, FD 14.<br />
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: WCCP Disabled.<br />
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: Accepting WCCPv2 messages on port 2048, FD 15.<br />
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: Initialising all WCCPv2 lists<br />
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: Ready to serve requests.<br />
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: Done reading /usr/local/squid/var/cache swaplog (358 entries)<br />
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: Finished rebuilding storage from disk.<br />
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]:       299 Entries scanned<br />
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]:         0 Invalid entries.<br />
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]:         0 With invalid flags.<br />
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]:       299 Objects loaded.<br />
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]:         0 Objects expired.<br />
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]:        59 Objects cancelled.<br />
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]:         0 Duplicate URLs purged.<br />
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]:         0 Swapfile clashes avoided.<br />
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]:   Took 0.3 seconds (1037.8 objects/sec).<br />
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]: Beginning Validation Procedure<br />
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]:   Completed Validation Procedure<br />
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]:   Validated 240 Entries<br />
Sep 15 14:42:29 webfilter squid[2413]:   store_swap_size = 2076k<br />
Sep 15 14:42:30 webfilter squid[2413]: storeLateRelease: released 0 objects</p>
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